Дмитрий Ротарь: Отопительный сезон 2016–2017 стал одним из самых спокойных
Дмитрий Ротарь
Говоря о работе тепловой инфраструктуры Калининграда в отопительном периоде, хочу отметить, что это был один из самых спокойных и безаварийных сезонов: сбоев зафиксировано немного, и нечастые технические отключения не превышали нескольких часов.
В 2017 году отопительный сезон был завершён 30 апреля, а в прошлом на 22 дня раньше (8 апреля). Соответственно и количество тепловой энергии, произведённой предприятием и отпущенной потребителям с приборами учёта в апреле, по сравнению с прошлым годом, выросло более чем в два раза. Хочу напомнить, что сейчас в Калининграде большая часть потребителей (около 75%) оснащена узлами учёта тепловой энергии (общедомовыми теплосчётчиками). Те, кто остался на нормативе, как и в прошлом году, за последний отопительный месяц заплатили одну седьмую часть расчётной стоимости тепловой энергии, поставленной в дом в течение всего отопительного сезона.
В прошлом году, когда большая часть потребителей все ещё оплачивала тепло по нормативу, теплопотери (т.е. разница между произведённым тепловым ресурсом и тем теплом, которое фактически получил потребитель) составляли около 17%. Раньше мы считали, что эта проблема в большей степени находится в зоне баланса предприятия: модернизировали систему транспортировки тепла.
Однако, с учётом того, что в отопительном сезоне 2016-2017 гг. большая часть тепла, полученного потребителями, прошла через приборы учёта, и, к сожалению, у ряда потребителей вызвала рост платы сверх норматива, мы увидели, что проблемы есть не только в зоне ответственности предприятия, но также присутствует колоссальный пласт нерешённых вопросов на внутренних инженерных системах дома, за которые, к сожалению, ответственность несёт управляющая компания.
Все эти болезненные моменты надо устранять: мы же понимаем, что если у пациента температура 39С, мы не разбиваем градусник, а начинаем лечить больного. По принципу медицинского градусника работает и общедомовой теплосчетчик: он просто фиксирует фактически потреблённое тепло.
Отработав год, приборы учёта позволяют нам в межотопительный период провести комплексный анализ по всем проблемным объектам и в рамках проверки готовности домов к новому отопительному сезону дать необходимые рекомендации управляющим организациям по исправлению недостатков в работе теплового оборудования многоквартирных домов. В свою очередь МП «Калининградтеплосеть» будет продолжать работу по ремонту и реконструкции тепловой инфраструктуры города. Как и в прошлый межотопительный период, мы планируем заменить в Калининграде около 14 километров трубопроводов. Эти работы начались уже с 10 мая.
Таким образом, снизив совокупные потери и на сетях, и внутри домов, мы сможем добиться уменьшения платы горожан за потребляемый ресурс: ведь если будет снижен объём сжигаемого топлива, предприятие сэкономит, а абоненты, приведя в порядок внутридомовое тепловое оборудование, потребят меньше тепловой энергии, а значит, и меньше заплатят за фактическое потребление.
* Мнение высказано первым заместителем директора МП «Калининградтеплосеть».
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Новости по этой теме
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