5 февраля
Александр Никулин: Вред из-за безлицензионной добычи полезных ископаемых оценивается ежегодно в 1,5 млн руб.
Мы продолжаем работу над законодательным урегулированием проблемы разработки незаконных карьеров в области. В прошлом году был проведен «круглый стол», участники которого выработали рекомендации, в том числе и региональному парламенту, в части внесения изменений в действующее законодательство, которые помогли бы решить проблему нелегальных карьеров.
В рамках этой «дорожной карты» разработаны два законопроекта. Один из них, предлагающий снизить с трех до двух лет периодичность проведения земельного контроля для участков сельхозназначения, уже находится в Госдуме и даже одобрен профильным комитетом.
Другой законопроект - федеральная законодательная инициатива, Калининградской областной Думы, которая в ближайшее время будет вынесена на рассмотрение регионального парламента. Мы предлагаем внести изменения в Кодекс Российской Федерации об административных правонарушениях в части усиления ответственности физических лиц за пользование недрами без лицензии либо с нарушением условий, предусмотренных лицензией. Как правило, именно граждане, а не фирмы, привлекаются к ответственности за такие правонарушения. Мы хотим поднять планку существующих сейчас штрафов. В настоящий момент в соответствии с действующим КоАП РФ за пользование недрами без лицензии предполагается штраф на граждан в размере от 3 тыс. до 5 тыс. руб. А за пользование недрами с нарушением условий, предусмотренных лицензией, применяется штраф в размере от 2 тыс. до 3 тыс. руб. Понятно, что для тех, кто добывает песок практически в промышленных масштабах, это ничтожные суммы. К тому же, добыча песка на незаконных карьерах может повлечь за собой тяжелые последствия для окружающей среды и экологической обстановки. Несут колоссальные потери в части налогообложения и бюджеты.
Например, по данным Управления Росприроднадзора по Калининградской области, вред, причиненный недрам в результате безлицензионной добычи полезных ископаемых, оценивается ежегодно в сумму порядка 1,5 млн руб.
Предлагаем значительно, практически в разы, увеличить штраф за пользование недрами без лицензии, установив его в размере от 10 до 25 тыс. руб. А за пользование недрами с нарушением условий лицензии – в размере от 5 до 15 тыс. руб. Все эти меры должны способствовать ликвидации незаконных разработок полезных ископаемых.
*мнение председателя комитета по сельскому хозяйству Облдумы опубликовано на сайте регионального парламента
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Новости по этой теме
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